为您找到与常用临床医学术语 医学英语是什么相关的共200个结果:
金融英语考试的考试目标是为国家培养既精通现代国际金融业务,又能运用英语进行银行业务操作及管理的中高级复合型人才,提高金融系统职工队伍的整体素质,并促进金融系统职工培训工作逐步与国际专业培训接轨。接下来小编为大家整理了金融英语考试常用会计术语,希望对你有帮助哦!
Revenue 收入
Sole proprietorship 独资企业
Solvency 清偿能力
Stable-dollar assumption 稳定货币假设
Stockholders 股东
Stockholders equity 股东权益
Window dressing 门面粉饰
Account 帐
Accounting system 会计系统
American Accounting Association 美国会计协会
American Institute of CPAs 美国注册会计师协会
Audit 审计
Balance sheet 资产负债表
Bookkeepking 簿记
Cash flow prospects 现金流量预测
Certificate in Internal Auditing 内部审计证书
Certificate in Management Accounting 管理会计证书
Certificate Public Accountant注册会计师
Cost accounting 成本会计 External users 外部使用者
Financial accounting 财务会计
Financial Accounting Standards Board 财务会计准则委员会
Financial forecast 财务预测
Generally accepted accounting principles 公认会计原则
General-purpose information 通用目的信息
Government Accounting Office 政府会计办公室
Income statement 损益表
Institute of Internal Auditors 内部审计师协会
Institute of Management Accountants 管理会计师协会
Integrity 整合性
Internal auditing 内部审计
Internal control structure 内部控制结构
Internal Revenue Service 国内收入署
Internal users 内部使用者
Management accounting 管理会计
Return of investment 投资回报
Return on investment 投资报酬
Securities and Exchange Commission 证券交易委员会
Statement of cash flow 现金流量表
Statement of financial position 财务状况表
Tax accounting 税务会计
Accounting equation 会计等式
Articulation 勾稽关系
Assets 资产
Business entity 企业个体
Capital stock 股本
Corporation 公司
Cost principle 成本原则
Creditor 债权人
Deflation 通货紧缩
Disclosure 批露
Expenses 费用
Financial statement 财务报表
Financial activities 筹资活动
Going-concern assumption 持续经营假设
Inflation 通货膨涨
Investing activities 投资活动
Liabilities 负债
Negative cash flow 负现金流量
Operating activities 经营活动
Owner s equity 所有者权益
Partnership 合伙企业
Positive cash flow 正现金流量
Retained earning 留存利润
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小编为大家整理了计算机英语常用术语。一起来学习吧!
KB:等于1024 Byte
MB:等于1024 KB
GB:等于1024 MB
Byte:字节,等于8 bit(8个位的组合,共有256种电路状态),计算机一个文字以8 bit来表示
bit:位,计算机数据最基本的单位,有0与1两种电路状态。
Hub:集线器
Mouse:鼠标
Case:机箱
Pin:针脚
Power:电源
Moniter:屏幕
Scanner:扫描仪
Speaker:喇叭
Printer:打印机
Modem:调制解调器
MB(MotherBoard):主板
Capture:影音采集卡
HDD(Hard Disk Drive):硬盘
KB(keyboard):键盘
FDD(Floppy Disk Drive):软盘
jumper:跳线(短路端子)
CCT(Clock Cycle Time):时钟周期
OS(Operating System):操作系统
PC(Personal Computer):个人计算机
CPU(Central Processing Unit):中央处理器
RAM(Random Access Memory):内存
CD-ROM(Compact Disk Read Only Memory):致密光盘只读存储器(只读光盘)
DVD-ROM(Digital Versatile Disk Read Only Memory):DVD光驱
CD-RW(Compact Disk ReWrtier):刻录机
CRT(Cathode Ray Tube):使用阴极射线管的显示器
LCD(Liquid Crystal Display):液晶屏幕
USB(Universal Serial Bus):通行串行总线,用来连接外围装置
IEEE1394(Institute of Electrical and Electronic Engineers):新的高速序列总线规格
BIOS(Basic Input Output System):硬件(输入/输出)基本设置程序
CMOS(Complementary Metal-Oxide Semiconductor):储存BIOS基本设置数据的记忆芯片
POST(Power On Self Test):开机检测
DOS(Disk Operating System):磁盘操作系统,早期文字指领接口的操作系统
Socket:插槽,CPU插槽种类有SocketA、Socket478等等
ADCAnalog-to-Digital Conventer模数转换器
ADOActiveX Data Objects动态数据对象
AGPAccelerated Graphics Port加速图形端口
AIArtificial Intelligence人工智能
ANSIAmerican National Standard Institute美国国家标准协会
AOLAmerican On Line美国在线
APIApplication Programming Interface应用程序界面
(编程接口)
ASCIIAmerican Sandard Code for Information美国信息交换标准代码
Interchange
AVIAudio Video Interleaved一种Windows的多媒体
文件格式
B5Big-5大五(码)
BBSBulletin Board System(电子)公告牌系统
BMPBitMap位图
bpsbits per second位每秒钟
CADComputer Aided Design电脑辅助设计
CAI Computer Aided Instruction电脑辅助教学
CD-RCompact Disc - Recordable可写光盘
CD-ROMCompact Disc - Read Only Memory只读光盘
CD-RWCompact Disc - ReWritable可擦写光盘
CGICommon Gateway Interface通用网关界面
Computer Graphic Interface计算机图形接口
CMOSComplementary Metal Oxide互补金属氧化物半导体
Semiconductor
CPUCentral Processing Unit中央处理器
CRCCyclical Redundancy Check循环冗余检验
CSSCascading Style Sheets级联样式表
DMADirect Memory Access直接存储器存取
DMIDesktop Management Interface桌面管理界面
DNSDigital Nervous System数字神经系统
Domain Name Server域名服务器
Domain Name System域名系统
DOSDisk Operating System磁盘操作系统
DRAMDynamic Random Access Memory动态随机存取存储器
DVDDigital Video Disc数字影像光盘
DOSDisk Operating System磁盘操作系统
DRAMDynamic Random Access Memory动态随机存取存储器
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每行每业都有其专业术语,护理也一样,有许多专业英语词汇需要学习。今天读文网小编为大家整理了常用护理术语,希望对你有帮助哦!
retro-urethral catheterization 逆行导尿管插入术
urethral catheterization 尿道导管插入术
asepsis 无菌(法)
integral asepsis 完全无菌
disinfection 消毒
concomitant (concurrent) disinfection 随时消毒,即时消毒
steam disinfection 蒸汽消毒
terminal disinfection 终末消毒
disinfection by ultraviolet light 紫外线消毒
Sterilization 灭菌,消毒
chemical sterilization 化学灭菌法
fractional sterilization 间歇灭菌法
intermittent sterilization 间歇灭菌法
mechanical sterilization 器械灭菌法
oardiac decompression 心减压术
cerebral decompression 脑减压术
orbital decompression 眼眶减压术
decompression of decompression 心包减压术
gastro-intestinal decompression 胃肠减压术
decompression of rectum 直肠减压术
decompression of spinal cord 脊髓减压术
peritoneal dialysis腹膜透析
hemodialysis 血液透析
aspiration (suction) drainage 吸引导液(引流)
closed drainage 关闭引流法
negative pressure drainage 负压吸引法
open drainage 开放引流法
postural drainage 体位引流法
vaginal drainage 阴道引流法
vesicocelomic drainage 膀胱腹腔引流
barium enema钡灌肠
blind enema肛管排气法
contrast enema对比灌肠
glycerin enema甘油灌肠
high (low) enema 高(低)位灌肠
magnesium sulfate enema 硫酸镁灌肠
retention (non-retention) enema 保留(无保留)灌肠
soapsuds enema 肥皂水灌肠
turpentine enema 松节油灌肠
Forced (forcible) feeding 强制喂养
intubtaion (tube) feeding 管饲法
nasal feeding 鼻饲法
rectal feeding 直肠营养法
applying hot compresses 热敷
applying hot soaks 湿热敷
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下面是读文网小编整理的临床医学英语术语速记介绍,希望对大家有帮助。
第一章外科学
第一单元(绪论、无菌术、外科病人的体液失调、输血、外科休克、多器官功能障碍综合征、麻醉)
第一节常用词汇及解析
第二节词汇练习
第三节练习答案
第二单元(重症监测治疗与复苏、疼痛治疗、围手术期处理、外科病人的营养代谢、外科感染创伤、烧伤、冷伤、咬螫伤、显微外科)
第一节常用词汇及解析
第二节词汇练习
第三节练习答案
第三单元(肿瘤、移植、内镜外科、颅内压增高和脑疝、颅脑损伤)
第一节常用词汇及解析
第二节词汇练习
第三节练习答案
第四单元(颅脑和脊髓先天性畸形、颅内和椎管内肿瘤、颅内和椎管内血管性疾病、颈部疾病、乳房疾病)
第一节常用词汇及解析
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临床医学是研究疾病的病因、诊断、治疗和预后,提高临床治疗水平,促进人体健康的科学。接下来小编为大家整理常用临床医学术语中英对照,希望对你有帮助哦!
diseases 疾病
acute diseases 急性病
rehabilitation 康复
relapse 复发
sudden death 猝死
moribund 濒死的
course of the disease 病程
course of the treatment 疗程
indication 适应症,指征
complication 并发症
contraindication 禁忌症
side-effect 副作用
sequel (sequela), after effect 后遗症
advanced diseases 病沉重期,晚期疾病
chronic diseases慢性病
communicable diseases 传染病
complicating diseases 并发病
congenital diseases 先天性疾病
acquired diseases 后天性疾病
contagious diseases接触性传染病
endemic diseases 地方病
epidemic diseases 流行病
functional diseases 机能病、官能病
infectious diseases 传染病
inherited diseases 遗传病
malignant diseases恶性病
nutritional diseases 营养病
occupation diseases 职业病
organic diseases 器质性病
paroxysmal diseases 阵发性病
periodical diseases 周期病
primary(principal)diseases原发(主导)病
secondary diseases 继发病
sexual(venereal, social)diseases 性病
terminal diseases 绝症
wasting diseases 消耗性疾病chief complaint 主诉
clinical manifestation 临床表现
delivery history 分娩史
etiology病因学
family history 家族史
history, medical history 病史
precipitating(induced)诱因
marital status婚姻状况
menstrual history 月经史
menarche 初潮
menopause闭经
past history既往史
pathogenesis 发病机制
personal history 个人史symptoms 症状
cardinal symptom 主要症状
classical symptom 典型症状
concomitant symptom 伴发症状
constitutional(systemic) symptom 全身症状
indirect symptom 间接症状
induced symptom 诱发症状
local symptom 局部症状
mental symptom精神症状
symptom-complex (syndrome)symptom 综合症,症候群
signs体征
antecedent 前驱征
assident (accessory) 副征
commemorative 后遗症
sign of death 死征
diagnostic诊断征
sign of disease 病征
subjective 自觉征,主观征
vein sign静脉征vital sign 生命体征
body length (height of the body) 身高
body weight 体重
barrel chest 桶状胸
cachexia 恶病质
compulsive position 被动体位
critical facies 病危面容
emaciation 消瘦
enophthalmos 眼球下陷
entropion 睑内翻
exophthalmos 眼球突出
flushed face 面色潮红
gain (loss) in weight 增加(减轻)体重
lock-jaw 牙关紧闭
lordosis 脊柱前凸
nasal ala flap 鼻翼扇动
nystagmus 眼震
obesity 肥胖
pallor 苍白
scolisis 脊柱侧凸
agitation 焦急不安
debility, weakness 虚弱
diaphoresis 出汗,大量出汗
dizziness, vertigo 眩晕
lassitude, fatigue 无力,倦怠
malaise 不适
night sweat 盗汗
numbness 麻木
rigor, chill 寒冷,发冷
perspiration, sweating 出汗
pruritus, itching 痒,
somasthenia 躯体无力
tingling 麻刺感abscess 脓肿
acidosis 酸中毒
adhesion 粘连
alkalosis 碱中毒
allergy 过敏
coagulation defect 凝血不良
congestion 充血
dehydration 脱水
distention 膨胀
edema 水肿
embolism 栓塞,栓塞形成
fluid and electrolyte imbalance 水电解质紊乱
gangrene 坏疽
hematoma 血肿
hemorrhage, bleeding 出血
infarction 梗塞,梗死
infection 传染
inflammation 炎症
ketoacidosis 酮酸中毒
metastasis 转移
perforation 穿孔
necrosis 坏死
shock 休克
response 反应,应答
reaction 反应,感应
thrombosis 血栓形成
ulceration 溃疡fever, pyrexia 发烧,发热
continuous fever 稽留热
intermittent fever 间歇热
low-grade fever 低热
remittent fever 驰张热
relapsing fever 回归热pain 痛
burning pain 灼痛
chest(flank,…) pain 胸(胁腹…)痛
cramp-like pain 痉挛性痛
dull, diffused pain 弥漫性钝痛
pleuritic pain 胸膜炎性痛
radiating pain (pain radiating to…) 放射性痛(放射到…疼痛)angina 绞痛
cardiac angina 心绞痛
backache 背痛
colic 绞痛,急腹痛
earache 耳痛
headache 头痛
neuralgia 神经痛
migraine 偏头痛
rebound tenderness 反跳痛
somatalgia 躯体痛
sore throat 咽喉痛
stomachache 胃痛
toothache 牙痛
bloody sputum 带血的痰
cough 咳嗽
dry cough 干咳
expectoration 咳痰
expectoration of blood 咳血
hemoptysis 咳血anoxia 缺氧
apnea 呼吸暂停,窒息
asthma 气喘,哮喘
Cheyne Stokes respiration 切-斯氏呼吸,潮式呼吸
dyspnea 呼吸困难
hyperpnea hyperventilation 过度呼吸,换气过度
hypopnea 呼吸不全, 呼吸浅表
hypoxia 低氧,缺氧
orthopnea 端坐呼吸
respiratory arrest 呼吸停止
suffocation 窒息
tachypnea 呼吸急促
fetid breath 口臭
fruity breath 呼吸有水果味arrhythmia 心律失常,心律不齐
atelectasis 肺不张,肺膨胀不全
cardiac arrest 心搏骤停
cardiac hypertrophy 心脏肥大
cyanosis 发绀,青紫
distension of jugular vein 颈静脉怒张
extrasystole 期外收缩
gallop rhythm 奔马律
hemopleura 血胸
hepatojugular reflux 肝颈静脉回流
hypovolemia (循环)血容量减少
palpitation 心悸
tachycardia 心动过速
pneumothorax 气胸
thrill 震颤
absent breath sounds 呼吸音消失
dull sound 浊音
hyperresonant 鼓音
rale 啰音
rhonchus, rhonchi 鼾音,干啰音
wheeze 哮鸣音anorexia, loss of appetite 食欲不振,厌食
dysphagia 吞咽困难
eructation 嗳气
belching 嗳气
flatulence 气胀
flatus 肠胃气,屁
gaseous distention 胃胀气
hematemesis 呕血
hiccough, hiccup 打呃,呃逆
nausea 恶心
pyrosis 胃灼热
regurgitation 反胃,回流
thirsty 口渴
vomiting 呕吐
anal fissure, crack in the anal canal 肛裂
ascites 腹水
board-like rigidity of the abdomen 板状腹
decreased tactile fremitus 触觉性震颤减弱
exophageal varices 食管静脉曲张
fistula 瘘,瘘管
hemorrhoid 痔
hernia 疝
hepatomegaly 肝肿大
intussusception 肠套叠
jaundice 黄疸
muscle guarding, defence of the abdominal wall 腹壁肌卫
peristalsis 蠕动
loss of peristalsis 蠕动消失
mass peristalsis 总蠕动
retrograde (reversed) peristalsis 逆蠕动
prolapse 脱垂
prolapse of anus 脱肛
rectal prolapse 直肠脱垂,脱肛
volvulus 肠扭转calculus 结石, 石
biliary calculus 胆结石
vesical calculus 膀胱结石constipation 便秘
defecation 排便
diarrhea 腹泻
incontinence of feces 大便失禁
hematochezia 便血
fecal impaction 大便嵌塞
occult blood 潜血
painful straining with defecation 排便痛性牵动
clay colored stools 陶土色便
dark, granular/coffee ground emesis 咖啡样呕吐物
fecal vomiting, stercoraceous vomiting 呕粪,吐粪
foul fatty stools, steatorrhea 恶臭脂肪便,脂肪痢
scanty and hard stools 便少而硬
tarry (black) stools 柏油样便anuria 无尿
burning sensation no urination 排尿时的灼烧感
dysurea 排尿困难,尿痛
enuresis, bed wetting 遗尿
frequency of urination 尿频
micturation 排尿
uresis, urination, voiding 排尿
nocturia 夜尿
oliguria 少尿
polyuria 多尿
tenesmus 里急后重
vesical tenesmus 排尿时里急后重
uremia coma 尿毒症昏迷
urgency of urination 尿急
urinary incontinence 尿失禁aciduria 酸尿
chyluria 乳糜尿
cylindruia 管型尿
glycosuria 糖尿
hematuria 血尿
ketonuria 酮尿
pneumatinuria 气尿
proteinuria 蛋白尿
pyuria 脓尿amenorrhea 经闭,无月经
dysmenorrhea 痛经
menorrhagia 月经过多
lochia 恶露
menorrhea 行经,月经过多
menstruation 月经
uterine contraction 子宫收缩blotch 斑点
bruise 挫伤,青肿
acne 痤疮,粉刺
desquamation 脱皮,脱屑
ecchymosis 瘀斑
loss of skin turgor 失去皮肤充盈
nevus 痣
papule 丘疹
petechia 瘀点,瘀斑
pigmentation 色素沉着
pustule 脓疱
purpura 紫癫
red nodule 红结节
roseola 玫瑰疹
scar 伤疤
senile plaque 老人斑
spider anaioma 蛛形痣
subcutaneous nodule 皮下结节
urticaria 荨麻疹
vesicle 小水疱
vitiligo 白斑blindness 失明
blurred vision, visual disturbance 视力模糊
impaired vision 视力下降
lacrimation 流泪
papilledema 视神经乳头水肿
photophobia 畏光,羞明
retinal detachment 视网膜脱离deafness 聋
hearing loss 听力丧失
tinnitus 耳鸣
epistaxis, nasal bleeding 鼻出血
impaired smelling 嗅觉障碍
nasal discharge 鼻涕
nasal obstruction 鼻塞
sneeze 喷嚏
snore 打鼾
aphonia, loss of voice 失音症
hoarseness 嘶哑
gum bleeding 齿龈出血
herpes labialis 唇疱疹,感冒疮
Koplik's spots 科普利克斑
lead line of the gum 龈铅线
salivation, drooling 流口水
straw-berry tongue 草莓舌
tremulous tongue 舌震颤atrophy 萎缩
contracture 挛缩
deformity 畸形,变形
dislocation 脱位
fracture 骨折
closed (simple)fracture 无创骨折,单纯性骨折
comminuted fracture 粉碎性骨折
compound fracture 哆开(开放性)骨折
knock-knee 膝外翻
opisthotonos 角弓反张
prosthesis 假体
spasm 痉挛
tetany (肌)强直,手足抽搦
wrist drop 腕下垂aphasia 失语
ataxia 共济失调
coma 昏迷
consciousness 知觉,意识
convulsion 抽搐,惊厥
delirium 谵妄
delusion 妄想
faint 昏厥
hallucination 幻觉
hemiplegia 偏瘫
increased intracranial pressure 颅内压增高
insanity 精神错乱
loss of orientation 定向丧失
mania 躁狂
memory defects, amnesia 记忆缺损,遗忘症
paraplegia 截瘫,下身麻痹
projectile vomiting 喷射性呕吐
somnolence, (lethargy) 昏睡,嗜睡
stupor 木僵,昏呆
tetraplegia 四肢瘫痪
unconsciousness 失去知觉
yawning 打哈欠crisis 危象
cerebral (febrile, hematic, hemolytic,hypertensive, thyrotoxic, ……) crisis
脑(热、血性、溶血、高血压、甲状腺中毒…)危象
failure 衰竭,故障
central (circulatory, cardiac, myocardiac, peripheral, congestive, renal, respiratory) failure
中枢(循环、心力、心肌、周围循环、充血性、肾、呼吸…)衰竭diagnosis诊断
auscultation 听诊
inspection 视诊
palpation触诊
percussion 叩诊
laboratory examination 实验室检查
physical examination 体格检查
rectal (vaginal) touch 直肠(阴道)指诊
impression 印象
tentative diagnosis 暂定诊断
differential diagnosis 鉴别诊断
final diagnosis 最后诊断
prognosis 预后
prescription 处方
incubation (latent) period 潜伏期
prodromal stage 前驱期
incipient stage 初期
quiescent stage 静止期
alleviation 减轻,缓和
remission 缓解
attack 发作
convalescence (recovery) stage 恢复期
therapies 治疗方法
acupuncture therapy 针刺疗法
block therapy 封闭疗法
chemical therpy (chemo-therapy) 化学疗法
combined therapy 综合疗法
conservative therapy 保守疗法
constitutional therapy 全身疗法
dietetic therapy 饮食疗法
operative treatment 手术疗法
palliative treatment, alleviative treatment 姑息疗法
physical therapy 物理疗法
psychotherapy 精神疗法
radical treatment 根治
radio-therapy 放射性疗法
supporting treatment 支持疗法
symptomatic treatment对症疗法
cardiac massage 心脏按摩
cardiac pacing 心脏起博
electrotherapy 电疗法
electroshock treatment 电休克疗法
hemodialysis 血液透析
hyperbaric therapy 高压氧疗法
insulin-shock treatment 胰岛素休克疗法
light therapy 光疗法
therapeutic gymnastics 医疗体育
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“临床”即“亲临病床”之意,临床医学是研究疾病的病因、诊断、治疗和预后,提高临床治疗水平,促进人体健康的科学。接下来小编为大家整理了常用临床医学术语,希望对你有帮助哦!
diseases 疾病
infectious diseases 传染病
inherited diseases 遗传病
malignant diseases恶性病
nutritional diseases 营养病
occupation diseases 职业病
organic diseases 器质性病
paroxysmal diseases 阵发性病
periodical diseases 周期病
acute diseases 急性病
cardiac massage 心脏按摩
cardiac pacing 心脏起博
electrotherapy 电疗法
electroshock treatment 电休克疗法
hemodialysis 血液透析
hyperbaric therapy 高压氧疗法
insulin-shock treatment 胰岛素休克疗法
light therapy 光疗法
therapeutic gymnastics 医疗体育
advanced diseases 病沉重期,晚期疾病
chronic diseases慢性病
communicable diseases 传染病
complicating diseases 并发病
congenital diseases 先天性疾病
acquired diseases 后天性疾病
contagious diseases接触性传染病
endemic diseases 地方病
epidemic diseases 流行病
functional diseases 机能病、官能病
primary(principal)diseases原发(主导)病
secondary diseases 继发病
sexual(venereal, social)diseases 性病
terminal diseases 绝症
wasting diseases 消耗性疾病chief complaint 主诉
clinical manifestation 临床表现
delivery history 分娩史
etiology病因学
family history 家族史
history, medical history 病史
precipitating(induced)诱因
marital status婚姻状况
menstrual history 月经史
menarche 初潮
menopause闭经
past history既往史
pathogenesis 发病机制
personal history 个人史symptoms 症状
cardinal symptom 主要症状
classical symptom 典型症状
concomitant symptom 伴发症状
constitutional(systemic) symptom 全身症状
indirect symptom 间接症状
induced symptom 诱发症状
local symptom 局部症状
mental symptom精神症状
symptom-complex (syndrome)symptom 综合症,症候群
signs体征
antecedent 前驱征
assident (accessory) 副征
commemorative 后遗症
sign of death 死征
diagnostic诊断征
sign of disease 病征
subjective 自觉征,主观征
vein sign静脉征vital sign 生命体征
body length (height of the body) 身高
body weight 体重
barrel chest 桶状胸
cachexia 恶病质
compulsive position 被动体位
critical facies 病危面容
emaciation 消瘦
enophthalmos 眼球下陷
entropion 睑内翻
exophthalmos 眼球突出
flushed face 面色潮红
gain (loss) in weight 增加(减轻)体重
lock-jaw 牙关紧闭
lordosis 脊柱前凸
nasal ala flap 鼻翼扇动
nystagmus 眼震
obesity 肥胖
pallor 苍白
scolisis 脊柱侧凸
agitation 焦急不安
debility, weakness 虚弱
diaphoresis 出汗,大量出汗
dizziness, vertigo 眩晕
lassitude, fatigue 无力,倦怠
malaise 不适
night sweat 盗汗
numbness 麻木
rigor, chill 寒冷,发冷
perspiration, sweating 出汗
pruritus, itching 痒,
somasthenia 躯体无力
tingling 麻刺感abscess 脓肿
acidosis 酸中毒
adhesion 粘连
alkalosis 碱中毒
allergy 过敏
coagulation defect 凝血不良
congestion 充血
dehydration 脱水
distention 膨胀
edema 水肿
embolism 栓塞,栓塞形成
fluid and electrolyte imbalance 水电解质紊乱
gangrene 坏疽
hematoma 血肿
hemorrhage, bleeding 出血
infarction 梗塞,梗死
infection 传染
inflammation 炎症
ketoacidosis 酮酸中毒
metastasis 转移
perforation 穿孔
necrosis 坏死
shock 休克
response 反应,应答
reaction 反应,感应
thrombosis 血栓形成
ulceration 溃疡fever, pyrexia 发烧,发热
continuous fever 稽留热
intermittent fever 间歇热
low-grade fever 低热
remittent fever 驰张热
relapsing fever 回归热pain 痛
burning pain 灼痛
chest(flank,…) pain 胸(胁腹…)痛
cramp-like pain 痉挛性痛
dull, diffused pain 弥漫性钝痛
pleuritic pain 胸膜炎性痛
radiating pain (pain radiating to…) 放射性痛(放射到…疼痛)angina 绞痛
cardiac angina 心绞痛
backache 背痛
colic 绞痛,急腹痛
earache 耳痛
headache 头痛
neuralgia 神经痛
migraine 偏头痛
rebound tenderness 反跳痛
somatalgia 躯体痛
sore throat 咽喉痛
stomachache 胃痛
toothache 牙痛
bloody sputum 带血的痰
cough 咳嗽
dry cough 干咳
expectoration 咳痰
expectoration of blood 咳血
hemoptysis 咳血anoxia 缺氧
apnea 呼吸暂停,窒息
asthma 气喘,哮喘
Cheyne Stokes respiration 切-斯氏呼吸,潮式呼吸
dyspnea 呼吸困难
hyperpnea hyperventilation 过度呼吸,换气过度
hypopnea 呼吸不全, 呼吸浅表
hypoxia 低氧,缺氧
orthopnea 端坐呼吸
respiratory arrest 呼吸停止
suffocation 窒息
tachypnea 呼吸急促
fetid breath 口臭
fruity breath 呼吸有水果味arrhythmia 心律失常,心律不齐
atelectasis 肺不张,肺膨胀不全
cardiac arrest 心搏骤停
cardiac hypertrophy 心脏肥大
cyanosis 发绀,青紫
distension of jugular vein 颈静脉怒张
extrasystole 期外收缩
gallop rhythm 奔马律
hemopleura 血胸
hepatojugular reflux 肝颈静脉回流
hypovolemia (循环)血容量减少
palpitation 心悸
tachycardia 心动过速
pneumothorax 气胸
thrill 震颤
absent breath sounds 呼吸音消失
dull sound 浊音
hyperresonant 鼓音
rale 啰音
rhonchus, rhonchi 鼾音,干啰音
wheeze 哮鸣音anorexia, loss of appetite 食欲不振,厌食
dysphagia 吞咽困难
eructation 嗳气
belching 嗳气
flatulence 气胀
flatus 肠胃气,屁
gaseous distention 胃胀气
hematemesis 呕血
hiccough, hiccup 打呃,呃逆
nausea 恶心
pyrosis 胃灼热
regurgitation 反胃,回流
thirsty 口渴
vomiting 呕吐
anal fissure, crack in the anal canal 肛裂
ascites 腹水
board-like rigidity of the abdomen 板状腹
decreased tactile fremitus 触觉性震颤减弱
exophageal varices 食管静脉曲张
fistula 瘘,瘘管
hemorrhoid 痔
hernia 疝
hepatomegaly 肝肿大
intussusception 肠套叠
jaundice 黄疸
muscle guarding, defence of the abdominal wall 腹壁肌卫
peristalsis 蠕动
loss of peristalsis 蠕动消失
mass peristalsis 总蠕动
retrograde (reversed) peristalsis 逆蠕动
prolapse 脱垂
prolapse of anus 脱肛
rectal prolapse 直肠脱垂,脱肛
volvulus 肠扭转calculus 结石, 石
biliary calculus 胆结石
vesical calculus 膀胱结石constipation 便秘
defecation 排便
diarrhea 腹泻
incontinence of feces 大便失禁
hematochezia 便血
fecal impaction 大便嵌塞
occult blood 潜血
painful straining with defecation 排便痛性牵动
clay colored stools 陶土色便
dark, granular/coffee ground emesis 咖啡样呕吐物
fecal vomiting, stercoraceous vomiting 呕粪,吐粪
foul fatty stools, steatorrhea 恶臭脂肪便,脂肪痢
scanty and hard stools 便少而硬
tarry (black) stools 柏油样便anuria 无尿
burning sensation no urination 排尿时的灼烧感
dysurea 排尿困难,尿痛
enuresis, bed wetting 遗尿
frequency of urination 尿频
micturation 排尿
uresis, urination, voiding 排尿
nocturia 夜尿
oliguria 少尿
polyuria 多尿
tenesmus 里急后重
vesical tenesmus 排尿时里急后重
uremia coma 尿毒症昏迷
urgency of urination 尿急
urinary incontinence 尿失禁aciduria 酸尿
chyluria 乳糜尿
cylindruia 管型尿
glycosuria 糖尿
hematuria 血尿
ketonuria 酮尿
pneumatinuria 气尿
proteinuria 蛋白尿
pyuria 脓尿amenorrhea 经闭,无月经
dysmenorrhea 痛经
menorrhagia 月经过多
lochia 恶露
menorrhea 行经,月经过多
menstruation 月经
uterine contraction 子宫收缩blotch 斑点
bruise 挫伤,青肿
acne 痤疮,粉刺
desquamation 脱皮,脱屑
ecchymosis 瘀斑
loss of skin turgor 失去皮肤充盈
nevus 痣
papule 丘疹
petechia 瘀点,瘀斑
pigmentation 色素沉着
pustule 脓疱
purpura 紫癫
red nodule 红结节
roseola 玫瑰疹
scar 伤疤
senile plaque 老人斑
spider anaioma 蛛形痣
subcutaneous nodule 皮下结节
urticaria 荨麻疹
vesicle 小水疱
vitiligo 白斑blindness 失明
blurred vision, visual disturbance 视力模糊
impaired vision 视力下降
lacrimation 流泪
papilledema 视神经乳头水肿
photophobia 畏光,羞明
retinal detachment 视网膜脱离deafness 聋
hearing loss 听力丧失
tinnitus 耳鸣
epistaxis, nasal bleeding 鼻出血
impaired smelling 嗅觉障碍
nasal discharge 鼻涕
nasal obstruction 鼻塞
sneeze 喷嚏
snore 打鼾
aphonia, loss of voice 失音症
hoarseness 嘶哑
gum bleeding 齿龈出血
herpes labialis 唇疱疹,感冒疮
Koplik's spots 科普利克斑
lead line of the gum 龈铅线
salivation, drooling 流口水
straw-berry tongue 草莓舌
tremulous tongue 舌震颤atrophy 萎缩
contracture 挛缩
deformity 畸形,变形
dislocation 脱位
fracture 骨折
closed (simple)fracture 无创骨折,单纯性骨折
comminuted fracture 粉碎性骨折
compound fracture 哆开(开放性)骨折
knock-knee 膝外翻
opisthotonos 角弓反张
prosthesis 假体
spasm 痉挛
tetany (肌)强直,手足抽搦
wrist drop 腕下垂aphasia 失语
ataxia 共济失调
coma 昏迷
consciousness 知觉,意识
convulsion 抽搐,惊厥
delirium 谵妄
delusion 妄想
faint 昏厥
hallucination 幻觉
hemiplegia 偏瘫
increased intracranial pressure 颅内压增高
insanity 精神错乱
loss of orientation 定向丧失
mania 躁狂
memory defects, amnesia 记忆缺损,遗忘症
paraplegia 截瘫,下身麻痹
projectile vomiting 喷射性呕吐
somnolence, (lethargy) 昏睡,嗜睡
stupor 木僵,昏呆
tetraplegia 四肢瘫痪
unconsciousness 失去知觉
yawning 打哈欠crisis 危象
cerebral (febrile, hematic, hemolytic,hypertensive, thyrotoxic, ……) crisis
脑(热、血性、溶血、高血压、甲状腺中毒…)危象
failure 衰竭,故障
central (circulatory, cardiac, myocardiac, peripheral, congestive, renal, respiratory) failure
中枢(循环、心力、心肌、周围循环、充血性、肾、呼吸…)衰竭diagnosis诊断
auscultation 听诊
inspection 视诊
palpation触诊
percussion 叩诊
laboratory examination 实验室检查
physical examination 体格检查
rectal (vaginal) touch 直肠(阴道)指诊
impression 印象
tentative diagnosis 暂定诊断
differential diagnosis 鉴别诊断
final diagnosis 最后诊断
prognosis 预后
prescription 处方
incubation (latent) period 潜伏期
prodromal stage 前驱期
incipient stage 初期
quiescent stage 静止期
alleviation 减轻,缓和
remission 缓解
attack 发作
convalescence (recovery) stage 恢复期
rehabilitation 康复
relapse 复发
sudden death 猝死
moribund 濒死的
course of the disease 病程
course of the treatment 疗程
indication 适应症,指征
complication 并发症
contraindication 禁忌症
side-effect 副作用
sequel (sequela), after effect 后遗症
therapies 治疗方法
acupuncture therapy 针刺疗法
block therapy 封闭疗法
chemical therpy (chemo-therapy) 化学疗法
combined therapy 综合疗法
conservative therapy 保守疗法
constitutional therapy 全身疗法
dietetic therapy 饮食疗法
operative treatment 手术疗法
palliative treatment, alleviative treatment 姑息疗法
physical therapy 物理疗法
psychotherapy 精神疗法
radical treatment 根治
radio-therapy 放射性疗法
supporting treatment 支持疗法
symptomatic treatment对症疗法
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各行各业都有其相对的专业术语,金融行业也是,下面是读文网小编整理的一些常用金融英语专业术语,欢迎大家一起学习。
call option 看涨期权
put option 看跌期权
merger 并购
arbitrage 套利
Securities&Exchange Commission 〈美〉证券交易委员会
dollar standard 美元本位制
flight 贬值
budget 预算
deficit 赤字
bad debt 坏帐
output 产值
macroeconomic 宏观经济
fiscal stimulus 财政刺激
a store of value 保值
transaction currency 结算货币
forward exchange 期货交易
intervention currency 干预货币
Treasury bond 财政部公债
currnt-account 经常项目
pickup in rice 物价上涨
Federal Reserve 美联储
inflation 通货膨胀
deflation 通货紧缩
tighter credit 紧缩信贷
monetary policy 货币政策
awash in excess capacity 生产力过剩
foreigh exchange 外汇
spot transaction 即期交易
forward transaction 远期交易
option forward transaction 择期交易
swap transaction 调期交易
quote 报价
settlment and delivery 交割
buying rate 买入价
selling rate 卖出价
spread 差幅
contract 合同
at par 平价
premium 升水
discount 贴水
direct quoation method 直接报价法
indirect quoation method 间接报价法
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下面是读文网小编整理的常用证券英语术语,以供大家学习参考。
普通股 common share
优先股 preferred share
劣后股 deferred share
红股 bonus share;
红利;股息 dividend
蓝筹股 blue chip stock
红筹股 red chip stock
证券 securities
证券法 securities law
资本市场 capital market
证券市场 securities market
中国证券监督管理委员会 China Securities Regulatory Commission (CSRS)
股票、股权 share; equity; stock
上市公司 listed company
机构投资者 institutional investor
个人投资者/散户 retail / private investor
证券中介机构 securities intermediary
证券公司;券商 securities company; broker-dealer
自营 proprietary trading
证券发行 offering of securities; issuing of securities
证券分析 securities analysis
公开发售 public offering; distribution
配股 rights issue/offering
购买力 purchasing(Buying) Power
招股说明书 prospectus
新股/初始公开发行 initial public offering(IPO)
收购兼并 merger and acquisition
资产重组 reorganization
证券发行审核制度 verification system for securities offering
发行人 issuer
机构投资者 institution
公开发行 public offering
私募发行 private offering; private placement
发行价格 issuing price
平价发行 face value issuing
溢价发行 premium issuing
折价发行 discounted issuing
新发行 new issue
发行日 offering date
已发行流通股 issued-and-outstanding Stocks
认购比率 subscription ratio
股东 stockholders ; principals
登记日 record date
承销 underwriting
承销团 underwriting syndication
上市 listing of securities
上市公司 listed company
被摘牌的公司被摘牌的公司 delisted company
上市辅导 pre-listing tutoring
上市推荐人 listing sponsor
证券交易 trading of securities
主板市场 main board
二板市场 second board
创业板市场 start-up board
高科技板块 high-tech sector
场内交易 on board transaction
场外交易 off board transaction
柜台交易 over-the-counter transaction
信用交易 margin transaction
流动性 liquidity; marketability
流通性 negotiability
要价 offer
卖方要价 offering (asked) Price
场外委托 off-floor order
场内委托 on-floor orde
对敲指令 matched orders
市场价格 market price
市场价值 market value
面值 face value
除息日 ex-dividend(XD)(without dividend) date
到期日 expiration date
除权 ex-right(XRT)
行情显示 on the tape
股市行情 the ups and downs of the stock market
大盘 the big board
行情看涨 Bullish
行情看跌 Bearish
股价指数 index
成份指数 component index
CAC-40 Index 法国巴黎CAC-40指数
道琼斯工业指数 Dow Jones industrial average(DJIA)
德国法兰克福DAX指数Frankfurt DAX Index
英国伦敦金融时报指数 London's FTSE 100
那斯达克 NASDAQ,National Association of Securities Deal Automated Quotations
日经指数 Nikkei Index
拉塞尔2000指数 the Russell 2000
标准普尔500指数 the Standard and Poor's 500
交易授权 trading authorization
当日委托指令 day order
竞价系统 ask-bid system
开盘价 opening
开盘委托指令 opening only order
收盘价 close
收盘指令 At-the-Close Order
按市价 At-the-Market
下降顶点趋势 descending tops
回调谷 dip
整理区 distribution area
双底 double bottom
双顶 double top
托盘 holding the market
横盘 horizontal price movement
支撑区 support
支撑线 support level
趋势 trend
趋势线 trendline
总成交量 total volume
行情显示系统 ticker tape
抛售 dumping
跳水 in the tank
放量(买/卖) climax(buying/selling)
清仓 liquidation
价差 spread
冻结账户 frozen account
攫利者 stag
暴利windfall profit
滞帐 stagflation
萧条 stagnation
旺市 tight market
疲软市场 soft market
提供消息 tip
投机 speculation
(股票指数)创历史新高 record high
总成本 total cost
交易日 trade date
交易商 trader
交易授权 trading authorization
买空 short purchase
卖空 short sale
平仓交易 closing transaction
佣金 commission
股票交易印花税 stamp tax for stock transaction
股票交易所得税 capital gains tax for stock transaction
证券结算 securities settlement
清算 clearing
交收 delivery
市盈率 price-earning ratio
每股收益率 earning per share (EPS)
换手率 turnover rate
业绩报表 earning report
财务报表 financial statement
损益表 income statement
信息披露 information disclosure
金融违规行为 financial irregularities /improprieties
证券欺诈 securities fraud
虚报盈利 inflate profits
虚假帐务 deceptive accounting
内幕交易 insider trading
内幕人 insider
操纵市场 manipulation of securities market
关联交易 related-party transaction
股票 stock
未发行股票 unissued Stock
周期性股票 cyclical stock
工业股票 industrial stock
证券交易所 securities exchange
纽约证券交易所 NYSE,New York Stock Exchange
巴黎证券交易所 Paris Bourse
交易大厅 trading floor
证券行业自律组织 self-regulatory organization for securities
证券监督管理机构 securities regulatory authority
证券登记结算机构 securities registration and clearing institution
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在进行外贸交易时,经常会接触到提单。下面读文网小编就简要说说填写提单时的常用术语及注意事项。
1.托运人(SHIPPER),一般为信用证中的受益人。如果开证人为了贸易上的需要,要求做第三者提单(THIRDPARTY B/L),也可照办。
2.收货人(CONSIGNEE),如要求记名提单,则可填上具体的收货公司或收货人名称;如属指示提单,则填为“指示”(ORDER)或“凭指示”(TO ORDER);如需在提单上列明指示人,则可根据不同要求,写成“凭托运人指示”(TO ORDER OF SHIPPER),“凭收货人指示”(TO ORDER OF CONSIGNEE)或“凭银行指示”(TO ORDER OF XX BANK)。
3.被通知人(NOTIFY PARTY),这是船公司在货物到达目的港时发送到货通知的收件人,有时也是进口人的意思。在信用证项下的提单,如信用证上对提单被通知人有权具体规定时,则必须严格按信用证要求填写。如果是记名提单或收货人指示提单,且收货人又有详细地址的,则此栏可以不填。如果是空白指示提单或托运人指示提单则此栏必须填列被通知人名称及详细地址,否则船方就无法与收货人联系,收货人也不能及时报关提货,甚至会因超过海关规定申报时间被没收。
4.提单号码(B/L NO),一般列在提单右上角,以便于工作联系和查核。发货人向收货人发送装船通知(SHIPMENT ADVICE)时,也要列明船名和提单号码。
5.船名(NAME OF VESSEL),货物所装的船名及航次应填写准确。
6.装货港(PORT OF LOADING),应填列实际装船港口的具体名称。
7.卸货港(PORT OF DISCHARGE),填列货物实际卸下的港口名称。如属转船,第一程提单上的卸货港填转船港,收货人填二程船公司;第二程提单装货港填上述转船港,卸货港填最后目的港如由第一程船公司出联运提单(THROUGH B/L),则卸货港即可填最后目的港,提单上列明第一和第二程船名。如经某港转运,要显示“VIA X X”字样。在运用集装箱运输方式时,目前使用“联合运输提单”(COMBINED TRANSPORT B/L),提单上除列明装货港,卸货港外,还要列明“收货地”(PLACE OF RECEIPT),“交货地”(PLACE OF DELIVERY)以及“第一程运输工具”(PRE-CARRIAGE BY),“海运船名和航次”(OCEAN VESSEL,VOY NO)。填写卸货港,还要注意同名港口问题,如属选择港提单,就要在这栏中注明。
8.货名(DISCRIPTION OF GOODS),在信用证项下货名必须与信用证上规定的一致。
9.件数和包装种类(NUMBER AND KIND OF PACKAGES),要按箱子实际包装情况填列。
10.唛头(SHIPPING MARKS),信用证有规定的,必须按规定填列,否则可按发票上的唛头填列。
11.毛重,尺码(GROSS WEIGHT,MEASUREMENT),除信用证另有规定者外,一般以公斤为单位列出货物的毛重,以立方米列出货物体积。
2.运费和费用(FREIGHT AND CHARGES),一般为预付(FREIGHT PREPAID)或到付(FREIGHT COLLECT)。如CIF或CFR出口,一般均填上运费预付字样,千万不可漏列,否则收货人会因运费问题提不到货,虽可查清情况,但拖延提货时间,也将造成损失。如系FOB出口,则运费可制作“运费到付”字样,除非收货人委托发货人垫付运费。
13.提单的签发,日期和份数:提单必须由承运人或船长或他们的代理签发,并应明确表明签发人身份。一般表示方法有:CARRIER,CAPTAIN,或“AS AGENT FOR THE CARRIER:XXX”等。提单份数一般按信用证要求出具,如“FULL SET OF”一般理解成三份正本若干份副本。等其中一份正本完成提货任务后,其余各份失效。提单还是结汇的必需单据,特别是在跟单信用证结汇时,银行要求所提供的单证必须一致,因此提单上所签的日期必须与信用证或合同上所要求的最后装船期一致或先于装期。如果卖方估计货物无法在信用证装期前装上船,应尽早通知买方,要求修改信用证,而不应利用“倒签提单”,“预借提单”等欺诈行为取得货款。
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想学习一些有关购物的英语口语对话吗下面读文网小编为大家带来关于购物的常用英语对话,供大家参考学习!
S: Welcome to Lens Magic, ma'am. How can I help you?
售货员:小姐,欢迎光临Lens Magico我能为你效劳吗?
C: I'd like to buy an inexpensive camera.
顾客:我想买一架便宜的相机。
S: Well, we've got several point-and-shoot cameras. These are all 35 mm compact cameras with auto-focus and a built-in flash. We also have these Polaroid cameras.
售货员:嗯,我们有一些傻瓜相机。这些是135袖珍相机,有自动对焦和内置闪光灯。我们也有这些宝丽来相机。
C: I don't think I'll need a Polaroid. Does this 35 mm camera have an automatic flash?
顾客:我想我不需要宝丽来相机,135相机有自动闪光灯吗?
S: Yes, it does. But you can turn it off if you want.
售货员:有的,但是如果你想要关掉也可以。
C: Okay, I'll take this one. Does it come with batteries and a case?
顾客:好,我就买这个。有附赠的电池跟皮套吗?
S: Yes, it does. Here, I'll box it up for you.
售货员:有,在这儿,我帮你装进盒子里。
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想要学习有关金钱的英语对话吗?下面读文网小编为大家带来关于金钱常用英语对话,欢迎大家学习!
gordon: hey, what's up?
molly : nothing much, just the usual. how about you?
gordon: everything is a-ok. i'm going to see a magician tonight, do you want to come?
molly : i'd love to, but i am short on cash.
gordon: no problem, i will spot you the cash.
molly : you always loan me dough, then you charge me interest.
gordon: i have changed, i am not so greedy any more.
molly : i don't think friends and money should mix.
gordon: what kind a friend do you think i am? you are in a pinch and i want to help you out.
molly : well, i am in a bind, and i could use some extra greenbacks.
gordon: great, here is 20 bucks, now, next week just give me the 30 back, plus ten dollars for interest.
molly : what?
gordon: relax, i was just kidding.
戈登:嗨!最近怎么样?
莫莉:老样子,没什么新鲜的。你呢?
戈登:一切顺利。今晚我要去看魔术,你来吗?
莫莉:我很想去,可我钱不够花了。
戈登:没问题,我会借给你。
莫莉:你总是借给我钱,然后再收利息。
戈登:我现在改了,不再那么财迷了。
莫莉:我觉得朋友之间应该明算帐。
戈登:你把我当成什么朋友了?你有困难,我想帮你。
莫莉:好吧,我现在有困难,我需要一些余钱。
戈登:很好,这里是二十块钱。下星期你要还我三十,十块钱利息。
莫莉:什么?
戈登:别紧张,我在开玩笑。
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英语短语是学习英语的基础,那么你想知道有哪些最常用的英语短语吗?下面读文网小编为大家整理最常用英语短语,希望对你有所帮助!
1. face to face 面对面
2. far away 遥远
3. far behind 落后
4. far from 远离
5. fall asleep 入睡
6. fall down 倒下;跌倒;从……落下
7. fall ill/sick 生病
8. fall in 在……失败,(考试)不及格
9. fall on top of 掉到了……上面
10. fall off 从……掉下来/摔下来
11. fall one’s exam 考试不及格
12. fall over 滑倒,摔倒
13. family name 姓
14. family tree 家谱
15. feel afraid 觉得害怕
16. feel at home 像在家里一样舒适
17. feel proud 感到自豪
18. feel lonely 感到寂寞
19. feel like doing sth 想要做某事
20. feel tired 感到疲劳
21. feel well 觉得舒服
22. feel worried 感到忧虑
23. field trip 野外旅游
24. fight against 为反对……而斗争
25. fill with 装满
26. fill in the blanks 填空
27. finish doing sth. 完成/结束……
28. find out 查出,查明,发现,了解
29. find it difficult to do sth 发现很难做某事
30. (sth)fit(sb)well 非常合身
31. fly a kite 好风筝
32. follow one’s example 仿照……的榜样
33. follow one’s instruction 听从某人的指导
34. for a moment 一会儿
35. for a walk 散步
36. for ever 永远
37. for example 例如
38. for long 很长,很长时间
39. forget doing sth 忘记做过某事
40. four times as…as…是……的四倍
41. form now on 从此以后,今后
42. from then on 从那时起
43. from…to… 从……到……
44. full name 全名
45. full of 装满
46. get back 返回,取回
47. get down 下来,落下
48. get dressed 穿衣服
49. get home 到家
50. get in 收集,进入
51. get into 搭乘(出租车)
52. get lost 迷路,丢失
53. get long/short 变长/短
54. get off 下车,取下,离开
55. get on 上车
56. get on…with sb 与某人相处……
57. get on well with sb与某人相处融洽
58. get married 结婚
59. get more exercise做更多运动
60. get out of 从……出来,把……拿出来, 从出租车(轿车)下来
61. get out of bed 起床
62. get ready for sth 为……作准备
63. get ready to do sth 准备做某事
64. get up 起床,起立
65. get warm 变暖和
66. get well 痊愈
67. get together 团聚
68. get to 到达(某地)
69. get to know 逐渐认识到
70. get to work 开始工作(学习)
71. give advice to 给……提建议
72. give sb .a call 给某人打电话
73. give back 归还,送回
74. give first aid 进行急救
75. give sb. a push 推某人一下
76. give sb. a talk 给某人做报告,发表讲话
77. give…a big hug 热情拥抱…
78. give… a hand 给予……帮助
79. give a warm welcome to… 热烈欢迎
80. give an operation 做手术
81. give up 放弃
82. give up doing sth. 放弃做某事
83. give up smoking 戒烟
84. given name 名字
85. go abroad 出国;在国外
86. go away 走开,离开
87. go extinct 灭绝
88. go back 回去
89. go past/by 走(路)过
90. go for a walk 去散步
91. go for walks去散步
92. go home 回家
93. go on 继续
94. go on doing sth.。 继续做某事
95. go on trips/a trip (去)旅行
96. go out for a walk去外散步
97. go over 复习go over 复习
98. go cycling/shopping 骑自行车/去买东西
99. go swimming/skating 去游泳/滑冰
100. go skiing/climbing 去滑雪
101. go through 穿过
102. go to bed 睡觉
103. go to hospital 去医院(看病)
104. go to school 上学
105. go to sleep 入睡,睡着
106. go to the cinema 去看电影
107. go to the movie 去看电影
108. go up 上升,增长
109. go wrong 走错路
110. good idea 好主意
111. good luck 好运
112. good manners 有礼貌
113. good night 晚安
114. grow vegetables 种菜
115. grow up 成长/长大
116. Happy New Year!新年快乐
117. Happy birthday!生日快乐
118. had better do(not) sth 最好(不)做某事
119. half an hour 半小时
120. hand in 交上,交进
121. hand out 发给,散发
122. hands up举手
123. harder and harder越来越难/硬/努力
124. hate doing sth.讨厌做某事
125. have a baby生孩子
126. have a class上课
127. have a cold感冒
128. have a cough (患)咳嗽
129. have a good/great/nice time 过得愉快,玩得高兴
130. have a good rest/talk好好休息/谈一谈
131. have a great/nice trip一次愉快的旅行
132. have a drink of喝一点
133. have a look(at)看一看
134. have a match/test进行比赛/测验
135. have/hold a meeting开会
136. have a picnic野餐
137. have a rest休息
138. have a seat坐下
139. have a swim游泳
140. have a talk谈话
141. have a walk散步
142. have a wash洗脸(手等)
143. have an exam考试
144. have an accident出事故
145. have an idea有一个主意
146. have breakfast/lunch/supper吃早餐/午餐/晚餐
147. have fun玩得愉快
148. have fun doing sth..做某事有乐趣
149. have gone to 已经去某地
150. have got有
151. have got a cough患咳嗽
152. have interest in对……感兴趣
153. have lessons/classes上课
154. have no idea不知道,不了解
155. have sports进行体育运动
156. have some medicine吃(服)药
157. have success in在……(方面)成功
158. have sb./sth. do sth. 让某人做某事
159. have sb./sth. doingsth. 让某人一直做某事
160. have sth. done 做某事;让某人做某事
161. have to不得不,必须
162. have trouble with在……(方面)有麻烦
163. hear from sb.收到某人的来信
164. hear of听说
165. help sb. (to)do sth.帮助某人做某事
166. help sb with sth 帮助某人做某事
167. help oneself (to sth.)请随便吃/用
168. here and there到处
169. high school 中学
170. high jump 跳高
171. hold on等一等(别挂电话);坚持,继续
172. hold a world record保持一项世界记录
173. hot dog 热狗
174. hour after hour一小时又一小时地,持续地
175. how about怎么样
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想要学习常用的商业英语情景对话吗?下面读文网小编为大家带来常用的商业英语情景对话,欢迎大家学习!
A: Did you find that Lily and Tom often go out for lunch together recently?
A:你有没有发现莉莉和汤姆最近经常一起外出共进午餐?
B: Oh, you always can find what others could not.
B:哦,你总是独具慧眼啊!
A: I don't believe that you haven't found their intimate relationship.
A:我就不相信你没有发现他们之间的暧昧关系。
B: Ha-ha. What's your opinion about such relationship?
B:哈哈,那你怎么看这种关系啊?
A: Actually, I neither object to it nor support it.
A:事实上,我不反对,也不支持。
B: Wow, neutral! Good!
B:哦,中立,不错!
A: How about you?
A:你呢?
B: I do not approve female workers to have such relationship with male col-leagues. I think this kind of relationship will go out of our control, and will harm our career , even may influence our life.
B:我不赞成女同事与男同事发生类似这种的关系。我认为这种关系可能会超出我们的控制,进而伤害我们的事业,甚至影响到我们的生活。
A: That's right. If the two are single, that would be acceptable. If one has been married or has someone, that would be dangerous.
A:是的。如果两个人都是单身,这倒还能接受。如果有一方已经结婚或者已经有对象了,这种关系就很危险了。
B: Yeah. I hope that both of them are single. Ha-ha.
B:是啊。希望他们俩都还是单身啊。哈哈!
A: That's none of your business.
A:那就不关你的事了!
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英语短语是学习初二英语的重点环节,背熟英语短语是学好英语的保证。下面读文网小编为大家带来初二英语常用必备短语,欢迎大家学习!
1.come back 回来
2.come down 下来
3.come in 进入,进来
4.come on 快,走吧,跟我来
5.come out出来
6.come out of 从……出来
7.come up 上来
8.come from 来自……
9.do one's lessons/homework 做功课/回家作业
10.do more speaking/reading 多做口头练习/朗读
11.do one's best 尽力
12.do some shopping (cooking reading, cleaning)买东西(做饭菜读点书大扫除)
13.do a good deed (good deeds)做一件好事(做好事)
14.do morning exercises 做早操
15.do eye exercises 做眼保健操
16.do well in 在……某方面干得好
17.get up 起身
18.get everything ready 把一切都准备好
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出国旅游前,学一些常用的英语口语句子十分重要,下面读文网小编为大家带来旅游英语常用口语句子,欢迎大家学习!
1.Here is my claim tag.
这是我的行李托运卡。
2.How soon will I find out my lost baggage?
多久才能找回我的行李?
3.Where is the tourist service center?
请问旅游服务中心在哪里?
4.Is there an airport bus to the city?
这里有去市中吣的机场巴士吗?
5.You can get a taxi at the pick-up point.
您可以在乘车点打车。
6.Take me to this address,please.
请拉我去这个地址。
7.Is there Chinese cuisine in the dining car?
餐车上提供中国菜吗?
8.What is the gate number?
登机门是几号?
9.I think the train is much safer than the airplane.
我觉得火车比飞机安全许多。
10.Streetcar is a must-ride in London.
在伦敦必坐有轨电车。
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想要写好一篇英语作文,离不开平时学习过程中英语短语的积累。下面读文网小编为大家带来写作常用80个英语短语,希望对大家的学习有所帮助!
(1)随着经济的繁荣with the booming of the economy
(2)随着人民生活水平的显著提高with the remarkable improvement of people’s living standard
(3)先进的科学技术advanced science and technology
(4)为我们日常生活增添了情趣add much spice/flavor to our daily life
(5)人们普遍认为It is commonly believed that...
(6)我同意前者(后者)观点。I give my vote to the former/latter opinion.
(7)引起了公众的广泛关注...has aroused wide public concern./...has drawn great public attention.
(8)不可否认It is undeniable that...
(9)热烈地讨论/争论a heated discussion/debate
(10)有争议性的问题a controversial issue
(11)就我而言/就个人而言As far as I am concerned.../Personally...
(12)有充分的理由支持be supported by sound reasons
(13)双方的论点argument on both sides
(14)发挥日益重要作用play an increasingly important role in...
(15)对……必不可少be indispensable to...
(16)正如谚语所说As the proverb goes,
(17)对……产生有利/不利的影响exert positive/negative effects on...
(18)利远远大于弊。The advantages far outweigh the disadvantages.
(19)导致,引起lead to/give rise to/contribute to/result in
(20)复杂的社会现象a complicated social phenomenon
(21)责任感/成就感sense of responsibility/achievement
(22)竞争与合作精神sense of competition and cooperation
(23)开阔眼界widen one’s horizon/broaden one’s vision
(24)学习知识和技能acquire knowledge and skills
(25)经济/心理负担financial burden/psychological burden
(26)考虑到诸多因素take many factors into consideration
(27)从另一个角度from another perspective
(28)做出共同努力make joint efforts
(29)对……有益be beneficial to/be conducive to...
(30)为社会做贡献make contributions to the society
(31)打下坚实的基础lay a solid foundation for...
(32)综合素质comprehensive quality
(33)致力于/投身于be committed/devoted to...
(34)诚然,无可否认地Admittedly...
(35)不可推卸的义务unshakable duty
(36)满足需求satisfy/meet the needs of...
(37)可靠的信息源a reliable source of information
(38)宝贵的自然资源valuable natural resources
(39)因特网the Internet
(40)方便快捷convenient and efficient
(41)在人类生活的方方面面in all aspects of human life
(42)环保的材料environmentally friendly materials
(43)社会进步的体现a symbol of social progress
(44)大大方便了人们的生活...has greatly facilitated people’s lives
(45)对这一问题持有不同态度hold different attitudes towards this issue
(46)在一定程度上to some extent
(47)理论和实践相结合integrate theory with practice
(48)必然趋势an irresistible trend of...
(49)日益激烈的社会竞争increasingly keen social competition
(50)眼前利益immediate interest/short-term interest
(51)长远利益long-term interest
(52)……有其自身的优缺点...has its own merits and demerits/pros and cons
(53)对……有害do harm to/be harmful to/be detrimental to
(54)交流思想/情感/信息exchange ideas/emotions/information
(55)跟上……的最新发展keep pace with/keep abreast with the latest development of...
(56)……的健康发展the healthy development of...
(57)重视attach great importance to...
(58)社会地位social status
(59)把时间和精力放在……上focus one’s time and energy on...
(60)扩大知识面expand one’s scope of knowledge
(61)身心两方面both physically and mentally
(62)有直接/间接关系be directly/indirectly related to...
(63)导致很多问题give rise to/lead to/spell various problems
(64)可以替代think的词believe,claim,maintain,argue,insist,hold the opinion/belief/view that
(65)缓解压力/减轻负担relieve stress/burden
(66)优先考虑/发展……give(top)priority to...
(67)与……比较compared with.../in comparison with
(68)可降解的/可分解的材料degradable/decomposable material
(69)代替replace/substitute/take the place of
(70)提供就业机会offer job opportunities
(71)反映了社会进步的mirror social progress/advances
(72)增进相互了解enhance/promote mutual understanding
(73)充分利用make full use of/take advantage of
(74)承受更大的工作压力suffer from heavier work pressure
(75)保障社会稳定和繁荣guarantee the stability and prosperity of our society
(76)更多地强调put more emphasis on...
(77)适应社会发展adapt oneself to the social development
(78)实现梦想realize one’s dream
(79)主要理由列举如下the main/leading reasons are listed as follows
(80)我们还有很长的路要走。We still have a long way to go.
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多阅读、多听一些英语的情景对话,对于我们英语的阅读及口语能力都有相对的提升,今天读文网小编在这里为大家分享一些邀请常用英语对话,欢迎大家阅读!
A:Hello?
A:您好。
B:Hello, is that Miss Smith?
B:您好,请问您是史密斯小姐吗?
A:Yes.
A:是的。
B:This is Mr.Gao. How are you?
B:我是高先生,你好吗?
A:Not too bad, thanks. And you?
A:还不错.谢谢,你呢?
B:Fine. Listen. Are you free on Wednesday night? I'd like to invite you to dinner.
B:很好。你星期三晚上有空吗?我想邀请你吃晚餐。
A:I'm terribly sorry, but I've already made arrangements for Wednesday.
A:真对不起,我星期三已经有安排了。
B:That's a pity. How about Thursday?
B:真遗憾,那星期四怎么样?
A:That would be fine.
A:好吧。
B:Great. What time would you like to meet?
B:太好了!你认为几点见面好呢?
A:Whenever is suitable for you. I have no plans for that day.
A:你看什么时间合适,我几点都可以。我那天没什么安排。
B:OK, let's say 6:30 p.m.
B:好吧,那就晚上6点半吧!
A:And where would you like to meet?
A:那么我们在哪儿见面呢?
B:I can pick you up at the gate of your company. Also, what type of food do you like?
B:我可以在你的公司门口接你。还有,你喜欢吃什么菜?
A:l'm not very familiar with Chinese cuisine. What can you recommend?
A:我对中国菜不太了解,你推荐点什么呢?
B:Well, have you heard of Peking Duck? it's a local specialty.
B:哦,你听说过北京烤鸭吗?那是地方特产。
A:Of course! Peking Duck is world-famous. I would love to try it.
A:当然!北京烤鸭世界闻名。我很想试试。
B:OK, let's have that then.
B:那样的话我们就吃北京烤鸭吧。
A:All right. Well, I'll see you later.
A:好吧,到时候见吧!
B:See you later, goodbye.
B:到时见,再见。
A:Bye.
A:再见。
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